Tire Dimensions



What is the exact circumference of my tire?

In order to accurately program a bicycle computer it is generally necessary to enter the exact tire circumference.

The tire circumference varies depending on the rim, the tire pressure and the load on the tire. For these reasons, it is not possible to list exact tire circumferences.

In order to accurately program a bicycle computer, we recommend a simple rolling test with the rider on the bicycle.

The approximate tire circumferences for the most common sizes are listed in the table on the right.

Inch ETRTO Approx. Tire Circumference
20" 40-406 1530 mm
  47-406 1550 mm
  54-406 1590 mm
24" 47-507 1860 mm
  54-507 1920 mm
26" 25-559 1940 mm
  35-559 1980 mm
  40-559 2000 mm
  47-559 2020 mm
  50-559 2040 mm
  54-559 2080 mm
  57-559 2100 mm
  60-559 2150 mm
  37-590 2090 mm
28" 20-622 2110 mm
  23-622 2120 mm
  25-622 2130 mm
  28-622 2150 mm
  32-622 2160 mm
  37-622 2190 mm
  40-622 2220 mm
  47-622 2280 mm
  50-622 2280 mm
  60-622 2350 mm
  32-630 2180 mm
  40-635 2240 mm



Why is it that tires are often actually narrower than the ETRTO tire section width?

The width standard of a tire is established on quite wide, standard rims. Yet in practice, rims that are in general use are narrower than standard and, in turn, this leads to tires becoming slightly narrower.

In order to ensure that tires have sufficient frame clearance, tire manufacturers generally prefer to keep production closer to the lower end of the permitted tolerance (+/- 3mm).

As carcass materials have improved greatly over recent years, it means that carcasses stretch less after fitment. In order to correct this phenomenon, over the past few years we have used slightly wider carcasses, so that the actual widths are now much closer to the standard widths.




Will the tire fit my frame?

The question whether the tires will fit into a particular frame is often asked in relation to our ultra-wide tires.

It is easy to appreciate that with the large number of different bicycle models we are unable to check the compatibility of all frames and tires. So, the following list shows the exact diameters and widths of our ultra-wide tires. This should allow verification that there is sufficient frame clearance for fitment of the selected tire.

  Fat Albert 60-559 King Jim 60-559  Big Jim  57-559 Fast Fred 60-559
max.width
59 mm
60 mm
55 mm
59 mm
max. diameter
688 mm
681 mm
675 mm
678 mm
Diameter at max. width
664 mm
653 mm
648 mm
648 mm


  Big Apple 60-559 Big Apple 50-559 Big Apple 60-622 Big Apple 50-622
max.width
60 mm
47 mm
60 mm
49 mm
max. diameter
683 mm
661 mm
745 mm
727 mm
Diameter at max. width
616 mm
610 mm
678 mm
676 mm




Which tire fits which rim?

The inner diameter of the tire must match the rim bead seat diameter. For instance a tire size 37-622 fits on a 622 x 19C rim. The inner diameter of the tire corresponds to the rim bead seat diameter of 622 mm.

Furthermore, the tire section width must match the rim width. The following table shows possible combinations of tire section widths with rim widths according to ETRTO.


European Tire and Rim Technical Organization
Standards Manual - 2007

Tire section
width
Rim width
(mm)
18
20
23
25
28
32
35
37
40
44
47
50
54
57
60
62
13c
x
x
x
x
15c
x
x
x
x
17c
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
19c
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
21c
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
23c
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
25c
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
27c
x
x
x
x
x
x
29c
x
x
x
x


Can I use a narrower rim?

Wide tires are often fitted on narrower rims, as with Mountain Bikes, and also our BIG-APPLE tire. This saves weight, but it is also because very few wide rims are actually available in the market.

The rim manufacturer should be consulted before such fitment and only if they judge it safe. In order to prevent excessive stress on the rim, we advise not to inflate the tire to maximum pressure.

As a general guide, MTB tires of say 54 mm width fitted on standard 17C and 19C rims should not be inflated to more than 55 psi. Very wide tires of ca. 60mm fitted on narrow rims should not be inflated to more than 45 psi. Under no circumstances should rims of less than 17 mm be used.

Tire width
Rim according to ETRTO
Recommended max. pressure with narrow rims (17C/19C)
54 mm
21C
55 psi
57 mm
21C
50 psi
60 mm
21C
45 psi